(the two Masonic jurisdictions have never been united)

Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England

Sir Winston Churchill, Studholme Alliance Lodge No. 1591, Rosemary Lodge No. 2851. (Note: The Churchill Society claims he resigned from his Lodges in 1912.)

HRH Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England (current)

Prince Michael of Kent, Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons (current)

HRH Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, Grand Master of the Atholl or Antient Grand Lodge of England (which existed until the Union in 1813)

HM King Edward VII, previously Grand Master of United Grand Lodge of England; Protector of the Craft

HM King Edward VIII (later Duke of Windsor), Household Brigade Lodge No. 2614; Past Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England

Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin, Past Grand Master Mason of Scotland

HM King George IV, previously Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of England (Moderns), Grand Patron of UGLE from 1814.

HM King George VI, Naval Lodge No. 2612; Past Grand Master of Scotland; Past Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England

HRH Prince Henry Frederick, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn, Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of England (Moderns), who granted Prince Hall his charter in 1784

Sir Robert Moray, Newcastle 1641

James Oglethorpe, first Master of King Solomon’s Lodge No. 1, Savannah, GA

George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon, Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England (1870)

Sir Christopher Wren, Master of Lodge Original, No. 1, now the Lodge of Antiquity No. 2

Charles Bradlaugh, La Grand Loge des Philadelphes (Rite of Memphis-Misraim)

Sir Michael A. Diamond I

John Jacob Astor, Holland Lodge No. 8, NY

David Rice Atchison, Platte Lodge No. 56, MO

Gunning Bedford, Jr., Lodge No. 14, Christina Ferry, DE; Past Grand Master of Delaware

Julian Bond, St. James Lodge No. 4

Ernest Borgnine, Lodge No. 48, Abingdon, VA

John C. Breckinridge

John Brown, Hudson Lodge No. 68, Hudson, OH

Asa S. Bushnell, (Governor of Ohio 1896-1900), made a Mason at Sight by Grand Master Levi C. Goodale in 1894, Affiliated with Anthony Lodge No. 455 in Springfield on 3 April 1894

Jonathan Byrne, 33°, Charlotte Lodge No. 39, (former American Gladiator)

Henry Clay, Past Grand Master of Kentucky

Samuel L. Clemens – AKA “Mark Twain”, Polar Star Lodge No. 79, St. Louis, Missouri

DeWitt Clinton, Past Grand Master of New York, Holland Lodge No. 8, NY

George Clinton, Warren Lodge #17, NYC

Mac Collins, former Congressman, St. John’s Lodge #45, Jackson, GA

George M. Dallas, Past Grand Master of Pennsylvania (1835): Franklin Lodge #134, Pennsylvania

Cecil B. DeMille, Film Director. Prince Orange Lodge No. 16 NYC

W.E.B. Du Bois, Widow’s Son Lodge No. 1, New Haven, CT

Bob Dole 33°, Grand Cross. Russell Lodge No. 177, KS

Jimmy Doolittle 33°, Grand Cross

Sam Ervin 33°, Grand Cross.

Benjamin Franklin, February 1731, St. John’s Lodge of Philadelphia; Lodge at Tun Tavern, Philadelphia, PA; WM, Loge des Neuf Sœurs, Paris; Past Grand Master of Pennsylvania

Elbridge Gerry, Philanthropic Lodge, Marblehead, MA

John H. Glenn, Jr. 33°. Concord Lodge No. 688, Concord, Ohio.

Barry Goldwater, Arizona Lodge No. 2, Phoenix, AZ

Gus Grissom Mitchell Lodge No. 228, Indiana

Jesse Helms, Past Grand Orator of North Carolina

Burl Ives 33°, Grand Cross

Jack Kemp, Fraternal Lodge No. 625, Hamburg, NY

William King, Past Grand Master of Maine

Fiorello H. LaGuardia, Garibaldi Lodge No. 542, NY

General Douglas MacArthur 33°, Manila Lodge No. 1, 1936, Philippines

George C. Marshall Made mason on site at GL of Washington, DC

Abner V. McCall 33°, Grand Cross

Kweisi Mfume, Mt. Olive Lodge No. 25, Baltimore, MD

Audie Murphy 33°

Sam Nunn 33°, Grand Cross. Honored as Supreme Temple Architect 1995

Arnold Palmer 33°

Norman Vincent Peale 33°, Grand Cross

Matthew Perry, (Commodore) Holland Lodge No. 8, NY

Albert Pike, Western Star Lodge No. 2, Little Rock, Arkansas. Sovereign Grand Commander AASR, Southern Jurisdiction.

Joel Roberts Poinsett, Solomon’s Lodge No. 1, Charleston

John A. Quitman, Past Grand Master of Mississippi

Will Rogers 32°

John Solomon, Washington, DC.

John Philip Sousa 33°

John Sparkman, Helion Lodge #1, Huntsville, Alabama

Richard Tea Aztlan Lodge #4, Prescott, Arizona

Daniel D. Tompkins, Grand Master of New York

George Wallace, Past Grand Orator of the Grand Lodge of Alabama

Benedict Arnold, Hiram Lodge No. 1, New Haven, CT

John Blair, Williamsburg Lodge No. 6; Past Grand Master of Virginia

Chief Joseph Brant, Hiram’s Cliftonian Lodge No. 47, Barton Lodge No. 6, Hamilton, ON

Benjamin Franklin, February 1731, St. John’s Lodge of Philadelphia; Lodge at Tun Tavern, Philadelphia, PA; WM, Loge Les Neuf Sœurs, Paris; Past Grand Master of Pennsylvania

John Hancock, Massachusetts Lodge No. 277, QC; St. Andrew’s Lodge, Boston, MA

Brigadier General Nicholas Herkimer, St. Patrick’s Lodge, Johnstown, NY

William Hooper, Hanover Lodge, Masonborough, NC

John Paul Jones, St. Bernards Lodge No. 122, Kirkudbright, Scotland

Rufus King, St John’s Lodge, Newburyport, MA

General Rufus Putnam, Past Grand Master of Ohio

Paul Revere, St. Andrew’s Lodge, Boston, MA; Grand Master of Massachusetts 1794-97.

Baron von Steuben, Trinity Lodge No. 10, New York, NY

Richard Stockton, charter Master, St. John’s Lodge, Princeton, NJ

George Walton, Solomon’s Lodge No. 1, Savannah, GA

Joseph Warren, St. Andrew’s Lodge, Boston, MA; Past Provincial Grand Master of Massachusetts

William Whipple, St. John’s Lodge, Portsmouth, NH

George Washington, Fredericksburg Lodge No. 4; Alexandria Lodge No. 22, VA

James Monroe, Williamsburgh Lodge No. 6, VA

Andrew Jackson, Harmony Lodge No. 1; Past Grand Master of Tennessee.

James K. Polk, Columbia Lodge No. 31, TN

James Buchanan, Past Master of Lancaster Lodge No. 43, Lancaster, PA; Past District Deputy Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania

Andrew Johnson, Greenville Lodge No. 119, TN

James A. Garfield, Magnolia Lodge No. 20, OH

William McKinley, Hiram Lodge No. 21, VA

Theodore Roosevelt, Matinecock Lodge No. 806, Oyster Bay, NY

William Howard Taft, “Mason at sight”; affiliated Kilwinning Lodge No. 356, OH

Warren G. Harding, Marion Lodge No. 70, OH

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Holland Lodge No. 8, NY

Harry S Truman, 33° Belton Lodge No. 450, Belton, MO; Past Grand Master of Missouri

Gerald Ford Columbia Lodge No. 3, Washington, DC, courtesy to Malta Lodge No. 465, Grand Rapids, MI

Henry Baldwin, Associate Justice (1830-1844)

Hugo L. Black, Associate Justice (1937-1971), Birmingham Temple Lodge No. 836, Birmingham, AL

John Blair, Associate Justice (1789-96), Grand Master of Virginia from 1778 to 1784

Samuel Blatchford, Associate Justice (1882-1893)

Harold H. Burton, Associate Justice (1945-1958)

James F. Byrnes, Associate Justice (1941-1942)

John H. Clarke, Associate Justice (1916-1922)

Thomas C. Clark, Associate Justice (1949-1967)

William Cushing, Associate Justice (1789-1810), St. Andrews Lodge, Boston

Willis Van Devanter, Associate Justice (1911-1937)

William O. Douglas, Associate Justice (1939-1975)

Oliver Ellsworth, Chief Justice (1796-1800)

Stephen J. Field, Associate Justice (1863-1897)

John M. Harlan, Associate Justice

Robert H. Jackson, Associate Justice (1941-1954)

John Jay, Chief Justice (1789-1795)

Joseph E. Lamar, Associate Justice (1888-1893), Webb Lodge No. 166 F.& A.M., Augusta, Georgia

John Marshall, Chief Justice (1801-1835) – Grand Master of Virginia (1793 & 1794)

Thurgood Marshall, Associate Justice (1967-1991), Coal Creek Lodge No. 88, Tulsa, Oklahoma PHA

Stanley Mathews, Associate Justice (1881-1889)

John McLean, Associate Justice (1829-1861)

Sherman Minton, Associate Justice (1949-1956)

William H. Moody, Associate Justice (1906-1910)

Samuel Nelson, Associate Justice (1845-1872)

William Paterson, Associate Justice (1793-1806)

Mahlon Pitney, Associate Justice (1912-1922)

Stanley F. Reed, Associate Justice (1938-1957)

John Rutledge, Chief Justice (1795), Associate Justice (1789-1791)

Potter Stewart, Associate Justice (1958-1981)

Joseph Story, Associate Justice (1811-1845)

Noah H. Swayne, Associate Justice (1862-1881)

William H. Taft, Chief Justice (1921-1930), Made Mason at sight by C. S. Hoskinson in Kilwinning Lodge No. 356, Cincinnati, Ohio on 18 February 1909.

Thomas Todd, Associate Justice (1807-1826)

Robert Trimble, Associate Justice (1826-1828), Past Master, Union Lodge No. 16 F.& A.M., Paris, Kentucky

Frederick M. Vinson, Chief Justice (1946-1953)

Earl Warren, Chief Justice (1953-1969) – Grand Master of California 1935 to 1936

Levi Woodbury, Associate Justice (1845-1851)

William B. Woods, Associate Justice (1881-1887)

General Henry H. “Hap” Arnold, 32° Cassia Mt. Horeb Lodge No. 273, PA. Raised in Union Lodge No. 7, Junction City, Kansas, and received the higher degrees in the Army Scottish Rite bodies at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He is also a Shriner.

General Omar N. Bradley, West Point Lodge No. 877, NY

Admiral Arleigh Burke 33°

Major General Claire Chennault 32° K.C.C.H. League City Lodge No. 1053, League City, Texas. He is also a Shriner.

General Mark W. Clark, Mystic Tie Lodge No. 398, Indianapolis, IN

Brigadier General James Doolittle, 32° Mason and Shriner.

Field Marshal Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, Elgin Lodge No. 91, Leven, Scotland

Admiral John Jellicoe, Past Provincial Grand Master, United Grand Lodge of England

Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King, Made Master Mason in 1935, George C. Whiting Lodge, No. 22, D.C.

Lord Horatio Kitchener, Past District Grand Master of Egypt and Sudan; Past Grand Warden and District Grand Master, Punjab, India; founder of several Lodges

General Douglas MacArthur, 33° Manila Lodge No. 1, Philippines. Elected a Knight Commander of the Court of Honour in 1937, and is also a Shriner.

General George C. Marshall, Made a Mason in an Occasional Lodge with all three degrees being conferred upon him by the Grand Master of Masons in the District of Columbia, Ara L. Daniels.

Admiral Horatio Nelson, York Lodge No. 256.

General John J. Pershing, 33° Lincoln Lodge No. 19, Lincoln, NE. Fifty year Mason and a member of the Shrine.

Brigadier General Albert Pike, Western Star Lodge No. 2, Little Rock, Arkansas. Sovereign Grand Commander AASR, Southern Jurisdiction.

Captain Eddie Rickenbacker, Kilwinning Lodge No. 297, MI

Field Marshal Aleksandr Suvorov, Lodge Zu den Drei Kronen, Königsberg

Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz, Lodge Zur Aufrichtigen Herzen, Frankfurt

General Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington, Lodge at Trim No. 494, Meath, Ireland

Roy Acuff, East Nashville Lodge No. 560, TN

Louis Armstrong Montgomery Lodge No. 18 PHA, NY (unverified: was a member of Knights of Pythias)

Johann Christian Bach, Lodge of Nine Muses No. 235, London

Josephine Baker in France

Frédéric Bartholdi, Lodge Alsace-Lorraine, Paris

William “Count” Basie, Wisdom Lodge No. 102, Chicago, IL

Irving Berlin, Munn Lodge No. 190, New York, NY

Gutzon Borglum, Howard Lodge No. 35, NY

Roy Clark, Jenks Lodge No. 497, OK

Ludwig van Beethoven

George M. Cohan, Pacific Lodge No. 223, CA

Nat King Cole, Thomas Waller Lodge No. 49, Los Angeles, CA, PHA

Edward Kennedy “Duke” Ellington, Social Lodge No. 1, Washington, DC, PHA

Sir Banister Flight Fletcher, Authors Lodge No. 3456, London

Sir William S. Gilbert, Lodge St. Machar No. 54, Aberdeen, Scotland

Lionel Hampton, Boyer Lodge No. 1, New York, NY, PHA

William C. Handy, Hiram Lodge No. 4, New York, NY, PHA

Joseph Haydn, Lodge Zur Wahren Eintracht, Vienna

Franz Liszt, Lodge Zur Einigkeit, Frankfurt

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Lodge Zur Woltatigkeit, Vienna; Lodge Zur Wahren Eintracht

Alfons Mucha, Paris; founder of Czech Freemasonry

Tex Ritter, Metropolitan Lodge No. 646, CA

Adolphe Sax, Loge Les Vrais Amis de L’Union

Jean Sibelius, Suomi Lodge No. 1, Helsinki, Finland

John Philip Sousa, Hiram Lodge No. 10, Washington, DC

Sir Arthur Sullivan, Past Grand Organist of the United Grand Lodge of England

Mel Tillis, Branson Lodge No. 587

Bud Abbott, Daylight Lodge No. 525, MI

Cliff Arquette, Ravenwood Lodge No. 777, Chicago, IL

Gene Autry, 33°, Grand Cross. Catoosa Lodge No. 185, OK

Wallace Beery, Blaney Lodge No. 271, IL

Mel Blanc, Mid Day Lodge No. 188, OR

Ernest Borgnine, Abingdon Lodge No. 48, VA

Eddie Cantor, Munn Lodge No. 190, New York, NY

William “Buffalo Bill” Cody, Platte Valley Lodge No. 15, NE

Harry H. Corbett, Chevin Lodge No. 6848, UK

Charles Correll, Trio Lodge No. 57, Chicago, IL

Donald Crisp, Harry S. Orme Lodge No. 458, CA

Jim Davidson. British comedian [1]

Cecil B. DeMille, Prince of Orange Lodge No. 16, NY

Richard Dix, Harry S. Orme Lodge No. 458, CA

Douglas Fairbanks, Beverly Hills Lodge No. 528, CA

W.C. Fields, E. Coppee Mitchell Lodge No. 605, Philadelphia, PA

J.D. Fortune, Oakville Lodge No. 400, Oakville, ON

Clark Gable, Beverly Hills Lodge No. 528, CA

Arthur Godfrey, Acacia Lodge No. 18, Washington, DC

Freeman Gosden, Petersburg Lodge No. 15, VA

D.W. Griffith, St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, NY

Oliver Hardy, Solomon Lodge No. 20, Jacksonville, Florida

Anthony Harper, Baraboo Lodge No. 34, Barbaoo, Wisconsin; Past Master

Harry Houdini Initiated Aug 21, 1923, St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, NYC

Sir Henry Irving, Jerusalem Lodge No. 44, London

Burl Ives, Magnolia (now Magnolia-La Cumbre) Lodge No. 242, CA

Al Jolson, St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, NY

Harold Lloyd, Hamilton Lodge No. 535, Hollywood, CA; Shriner

Harpo Marx

Louis B. Mayer, St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, New York, NY

Tom Mix, Utopia Lodge No. 537, CA

Audie Murphy, Hollywood Lodge No. 542, North Hollywood, CA

Bronson Pinchot, Harford Lodge No. 445, Hop Bottom, PA

Richard Pryor, Henry Brown Lodge No. 22, Peoria, IL

Michael Richards, Riviera Lodge No. 780, CA

Alfred, John, Albert, Charles, William, August and Henry Ringling and their father, August Rüngeling, Baraboo Lodge No. 34, Baraboo, WI

Jimmie Rodgers, John L. Spinks Lodge No. 507, MS

Roy Rogers, Hollywood Lodge No. 355, CA

Will Rogers, Claremore Lodge No. 55, OK

Peter Sellers, Chelsea Lodge No. 3098, London, England

Richard Bernard “Red” Skelton, Vincennes Lodge No. 1, Vincennes, IN

Robert Pershing Wadlow, Franklin Lodge No. 25, Alton, IL

Hal B. Wallis, Prudence Lodge No. 958, Chicago, IL

Jack Warner, Mount Olive Lodge No. 506, Los Angeles, CA

John Wayne, Marion McDaniel Lodge No. 56, Tucson, AZ

Ed Wynn, Philadelphia Lodge No. 9, PA

Darryl F. Zanuck, Mount Olive Lodge No. 506, Los Angeles, CA

Florenz Ziegfeld, Accordia Lodge No. 277

Adolph Zukor, Centennial Lodge No. 763, New York, NY

John Jacob Astor, W.M. Holland Lodge No. 8, NY

Samuel Bronfman, Covenant Lodge No. 108, QC

André Citroën, Lodge La Philosophie Positive, Paris

Samuel Colt, St. John’s Lodge, Hartford, CT

Edwin Drake, Oil Creek Lodge No. 3, Titusville, PA

Eberhard Faber, Chancellor Walworth Lodge No. 271, New York, NY

Henry Ford, Palestine Lodge No. 357, Detroit, MI

Samuel Gompers, Dawson Lodge No. 16, Washington, DC

Charles Hilton, William B. Warren Lodge No. 309, IL

Frank G. Hoover, William McKinley Lodge No. 431, OH

Melvin Jones, Garden City Lodge No. 141, Illinois

Sebastian S. Kresge, Palestine Lodge No. 357, Detroit, MI

Sir Thomas Lipton, Scotia Lodge No. 178, Glasgow w

Frederick L. Maytag, Newton Lodge No. 59, IA

John J. McLaughlin, Cedar Lodge No. 270, Oshawa, ON

R. Samuel McLaughlin, Cedar Lodge No. 270, Oshawa, ON; Past Grand Steward; 75-year member

John Molson, St. Paul’s Lodge, No. 374, Montreal, QC; Past Provincial Grand Master of Lower Canada

Ransom E. Olds, Capitol Lodge No. 66, Lansing, MI

J.C. Penney, Wasatch Lodge No. 1, Salt Lake City, UT

George Pullman, Renovation Lodge No. 97, Albion, NY

A. Philip Randolph, Joppa Lodge No. 55, NYC USA

James Mayer Rothschild Initiated Oct. 24, 1802: Emulation Lodge No. 12, London

Nathan Mayer Rothschild, Emulation Lodge No. 12, London

David Sarnoff, Strict Observance Lodge No. 94, NY

Dave Thomas, Sol. D. Bayless Lodge No. 359, Fort Wayne, IN

Steve Wozniak, Charity Jarman Lodge No. 362, Campbell, CA

Sir Richard Francis Burton, Hope Lodge, Kurrachee, Scinde, India

Admiral Richard E. Byrd, Union Lodge 6 No. 1, Washington, DC; established Antarctica Lodge No. 777 under the Grand Lodge of New Zealand d

Kit Carson, Montezuma Lodge No. 109, Taos, NM

William Clark, Saint Lewis Lodge No. 111, PA

Matthew Henson, Celestial Lodge No. 3, PHA, New York, NY

Meriwether Lewis, Door to Virtue Lodge No. 44, VA; founder, St. Louis Lodge No. 111, St. Louis, MO under the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania a

Charles Lindbergh, Keystone Lodge No. 243, MO

Commodore Robert Peary, Kane Lodge No. 454, New York, NY

Sir Robert Falcon Scott, Drury Lane Lodge No. 2127, London; Navy Lodge No. 2612

Sir Ernest Shackleton, Navy Lodge No. 2612

Matthew Webb, Neptune Lodge No. 22

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Lodge Amalia, Weimar

Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Lodge Zu den Drei Goldenen Rosen

Voltaire (François-Marie Arouet), Raised 1778 Loge des Neuf Sœurs, Paris

Harold Ballard, Corinthian Lodge No. 481, GRC

Avery Brundage, North Shore Lodge No. 937, Chicago, IL

Ty Cobb, Royston Lodge No. 426, Detroit, MI

Jack Dempsey, Kenwood Lodge No. 800, Chicago, IL

Peter Ebdon, former snooker world champion

Rogers Hornsby, Beacon Lodge No. 3, St. Louis, MO O

Tim Horton, Kroy Lodge No. 676, Toronto, ON

Jack Johnson, Lodge Forfar and Kincardine No. 225, Dundee, Scotland

Duke Kahanamoku, Surfer. Hawaiian Lodge No. 21, F.& A.M.

Arnold Palmer, Loyalhanna Lodge No. 275, Latrobe, PA

Branch Rickey, Tuscan Lodge No. 360, St. Louis, MO

Sugar Ray Robinson, Joppa Lodge No. 55, NY, PHA

Edwin E. “Buzz” Aldrin, Jr., Clear Lake Lodge No. 1417, Seabrook, TX

Leroy Gordon Cooper, Carbondale Lodge No. 82, Carbondale, CO

Donn F. Eisele, Luthor B. Turner Lodge No. 732, Columbus, OH

John Glenn, Concord Lodge No. 688, Concord, OH

Virgil I. “Gus” Grissom, Mitchell Lodge No. 228, Mitchell, IN

James Irwin, Tejon Lodge No. 104, Colorado Springs, CO

Edgar Mitchell, Artesia Lodge No. 28, Artesia, NM

Walter M. Schirra, Jr., Canaveral Lodge No. 339, Cocoa Beach, FL

Thomas Stafford, Western Star Lodge No. 138, Weatherford, OK K

James E. Webb, University Lodge No. 408, Chapel Hill, NC

Paul J. Weitz, Lawrence Lodge No. 708, Erie, PA

Writers, journalists, and publishers

Andrew Bell, Lodge St. David No. 36, Edinburgh

James Boswell, Master of Canongate Kilwinning Lodge for two terms, Depute GM Scotland 1776-78

Robert Burns, Saint David’s Lodge No. 2174, Tarbolton; many others

Lord William Byron, Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of England (Moderns) )

Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain), Polar Star Lodge No. 79, St. Louis, MO

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Phoenix Lodge No. 257, Southsea, Hampshire

Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian Loge des Neuf Sœurs, Paris

Edward Gibbon, Lodge of Friendship No. 3, London

Edgar Guest, Ashler Lodge No. 91, Detroit, MI

William Hagan, Euclid Lodge, Stoughton, MA

Rudyard Kipling, Hope and Perseverance Lodge No. 782. E.C., Lahore, India; founding member, The Builders of the Silent Cities Lodge No. 12, St. Omer, France, F.R.

Mark Lemon, Globe Lodge No. 23, London n

John B. MacLean, Ionic Lodge No. 25, Toronto, ON

Dr. Robert Moray, Edinburgh [Lodge] 1641

Norman Vincent Peale, Midwood Lodge No. 1062, Brooklyn, NY

Alexander Pope, Lodge Goat-at-the-Foot-of-the-Haymarket No. 16, London

Aleksandr Pushkin, Lodge Ovid, Kischinev

Theodor Reuss, occultist and head of O.T.O., Pilger Loge #238 (UGLE) 1878, and excluded 1880, also Grandmaster of Rite of Memphis-Misraïm, 1913.

Rafael Sabatini, Jerusalem Lodge No. 197, London n

Friedrich Schiller, Rudolstadt Lodge, Berlin

Sir Walter Scott, Saint David Lodge No. 36, Edinburgh

Robert W. Service, Yukon Lodge No. 45, Dawson City, YT

Gordon Sinclair, John Ross Robertson Lodge No. 545, Toronto, ON

Jonathan Swift, Lodge Goat-at-the-Foot-of-the-Haymarket No. 16, London, England; Lodge No. 16, Dublin, Ireland

Roy Thomson, North Bay Lodge No. 617

Anthony Trollope, Banagher Lodge No. 306, Ireland

Lew Wallace, Fountain Lodge No. 60, Covington, IN

Oscar Wilde, Apollo University Lodge No. 357, Oxford

Sir P.G. Wodehouse, Jerusalem Lodge No. 197, London

Izzy Einstein, Emanuel Lodge No. 654, NY

Henry Frye Prince Hall Freemason, Khalif Temple No. 144 of the Shrine,

J. Edgar Hoover, 33°, Grand Cross. Union Lodge 6 No. 1, Washington, DC C

John Marshall, Past Grand Master of Virginia

Moe Smith, Emanuel Lodge No. 654, NY

Earl Warren, Past Grand Master of California

Piotr Karamański, ul.Świerkowa 19 34-100 Wadowice, Poland

Roscoe Pound

Sir Edward Victor Appleton, Isaac Newton Lodge No. 859, Cambridge

Elias Ashmole, Warrington Lodge, Lancashire

Vannevar Bush, Richard C. Maclaurin Lodge, Cambridge, MA

Erasmus Darwin, St. David’s Lodge No. 36, Edinburgh

John Theophilus Desaguliers, Past Grand Master of England

John Fitch, Bristol Lodge No. 25, Bristol, PA A

Sir Alexander Fleming, London Scottish Rifles Lodge No. 2310; Past Master (later, Secretary) of Sancta Maria Lodge No. 2682; Past Master (later, Treasurer) of Misericordia Lodge No. 3286, 1935; Past Junior Grand Warden, Senior Grand Deacon 1942; Grand Warden, 1948 UGLE; Received the Distinguished Service Citation of the Grand Lodge of New York, USA.

Sir Sandford Fleming, St. Andrew’s Lodge No. 16, Toronto, ON

Richard Jordan Gatling, Centre Lodge No. 23, Indianapolis, IN N

Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, founding member of the Grand Orient of France

James Hoban, founder, Union Lodge 6 No. 1, Washington, DC

Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins, Aesculapius Lodge No. 2410

Edward Jenner, Royal Berkeley Lodge of Faith and Friendship No. 449, Berkeley, Gloucestershire e

Charles G. King, Whitman Lodge No. 49, Pullman, WA

Charles Horace Mayo, Rochester Lodge No. 21, MN

William James Mayo, Rochester Lodge No. 21, MN

Franz Mesmer, Lodge Les Philadelphes, France

Albert Abraham Michelson, Washington Lodge No. 21, New York, NY

Jacques-Étienne and Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, Loge des Neuf Sœurs, Paris

Wilhelm Ostwald, Past Grand Master, Grand Lodge Zur Aufgehenden Sonne, Bayreuth

Charles Robert Richet, Lodge Cosmos, France

George Shillibeer, Etonian Lodge of St. John No. 209, Windsor

William Stukeley, Salutation Tavern Lodge, London

Sir Christopher Wren, Lodge of Antiquity No. 2 2

“Mason” generally refers to a Master Mason, or one who has received all three of the initiatory degrees of Freemasonry. Those who have received only the Entered Apprentice or Fellow Craft degrees are initiated members, but without all the rights and privileges accorded to Master Masons.

General Nathan Bedford Forrest was initiated into the first degree of Freemasonry, but he never completed his second and third degrees and never returned to Lodge.

President Lyndon B. Johnson was initiated into the first degree of Freemasonry, but his congressional duties made it impossible for him to pursue the second and third degrees.